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NEWSLINE - Fall 1999
Number of Undergraduate Business Degrees Continue Downward Plunge,
While MBA Degrees Awarded Skyrocket; Doctoral Degrees on the Decline
The number of students awarded undergraduate business degrees dropped again in 1996-97,
continuing a decline first evidenced in the early 1990s. According to recent statistics
from the U.S. Department of Education, 226,633 bachelors degrees in business were
awarded in 1996-97, a shortfall of almost 30,000 degrees compared to the 256,603
undergraduate business degrees awarded in the record year 1991-92. Of all bachelors
degrees awarded in 1996-97, only 19.3 percent were in business, the lowest percentage
since the late 1970s. The data document the dramatic decline in recent years of
undergraduate student interest in business as a major and as a career.
The number of MBA degrees
awarded in 1996-97 reached a whopping 97,619. At the doctoral level,
1,336 students received doctoral degrees in business, down from a record high of 1,394 in
1994-95.
The percentage of women business graduates rose to new highs at the masters
level, remained the same at the undergraduate level and increased slightly at the doctoral
level.
Undergraduate Business Degrees
| GRADUATES IN ALL DISCIPLINES |
BUSINESS
AND MANAGEMENT GRADUATES |
| |
| |
Percent of
Business
Graduates |
|
|
BACHELOR'S |
|
BACHELOR'S |
Percent of
Women |
| |
|
|
| YEAR |
Male |
Female |
Total |
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
| |
| 1967-68 |
357,682 |
274,607 |
632,289 |
12.5 |
|
72,126 |
6,948 |
79,074 |
8.8 |
| 1972-73 |
518,191 |
404,171 |
922,362 |
13.6 |
|
112,783 |
13,361 |
126,144 |
10.6 |
| 1977-78 |
487,347 |
433,857 |
921,204 |
17.3 |
|
116,171 |
43,520 |
159,691 |
27.2 |
| 1978-79 |
477,344 |
444,046 |
921,390 |
18.5 |
|
118,825 |
52,416 |
171,241 |
30.6 |
| 1979-80 |
473,611 |
455,806 |
929,417 |
19.8 |
|
122,508 |
62,359 |
184,867 |
33.7 |
| 1980-81 |
469,883 |
465,257 |
935,140 |
21.2 |
|
125,523 |
73,460 |
198,983 |
36.9 |
| 1981-82 |
473,364 |
479,634 |
952,998 |
23.7 |
|
129,262 |
84,112 |
213,374 |
39.4 |
| 1982-83 |
479,140 |
490,370 |
969,510 |
23.4 |
|
131,538 |
95,089 |
226,627 |
41.9 |
| 1983-84 |
482,319 |
491,990 |
974,309 |
23.5 |
|
129,559 |
99,919 |
229,478 |
43.5 |
| 1984-85 |
482,528 |
496,949 |
979,477 |
23.7 |
|
127,659 |
104,977 |
232,636 |
45.1 |
| 1985-86 |
485,923 |
501,900 |
987,823 |
24.0 |
|
128,780 |
108,539 |
237,319 |
45.7 |
| 1986-87 |
480,782 |
510,482 |
991,264 |
24.2 |
|
128,603 |
111,943 |
240,548 |
46.5 |
| 1987-88 |
477,203 |
517,626 |
994,829 |
24.4 |
|
129,522 |
113,469 |
243,021 |
46.6 |
| 1988-89 |
483,346 |
535,409 |
1,018,755 |
24.1 |
|
131,157 |
115,242 |
246,399 |
46.7 |
| 1989-90 |
491,696 |
559,648 |
1,051,344 |
23.6 |
|
132,329 |
116,369 |
248,698 |
46.7 |
| 1990-91 |
504,045 |
590,493 |
1,094,538 |
22.7 |
|
131,624 |
116,687 |
249,311 |
46.8 |
| 1991-92 |
520,811 |
615,742 |
1,136,553 |
22.5 |
|
135,440 |
121,163 |
256,603 |
47.2 |
| 1992-93 |
532,881 |
632,297 |
1,165,178 |
21.4 |
|
132,561 |
117,150 |
249,711 |
46.9 |
| 1993-94 |
532,422 |
636,853 |
1,169,275 |
21.1 |
|
129,161 |
117,493 |
246,654 |
47.6 |
| 1994-95 |
526,131 |
634,003 |
1,160,134 |
20.2 |
|
121,898 |
112,425 |
234,323 |
48.0 |
| 1995-96 |
522.454 |
642,338 |
1,164,792 |
19.4 |
|
116,842 |
110,260 |
227,102 |
48.6 |
| 1996-97 |
520,515 |
652,364 |
1,172,879 |
19.3 |
|
116,519 |
110,114 |
226,633 |
48.6 |
| *Proposed
figures |
|
| Source: "Degrees and
Other Awards Conferred by Institutions of Higher
Education: 1993-94," National Center for Education
Statistics, U.S. Department of Education |
Top of Page
MBA Degrees Awarded
| GRADUATES IN ALL DISCIPLINES |
BUSINESS
AND MANAGEMENT GRADUATES |
|
Percent
of
Business
Graduates |
|
|
MASTER'S |
|
MASTER'S |
Percent
of
Women |
|
|
|
| YEAR |
Male |
Female |
Total |
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
|
| 1967-68 |
113,552 |
63,197 |
176,749 |
10.0 |
|
17,186 |
609 |
17,795 |
3.4 |
| 1972-73 |
154,468 |
108,903 |
263,371 |
11.6 |
|
29,126 |
1,510 |
30,638 |
4.9 |
| 1977-78 |
161,212 |
150,408 |
311,620 |
15.3 |
|
39,743 |
8,094 |
47,837 |
16.8 |
| 1978-79 |
153,370 |
147,709 |
301,079 |
16.5 |
|
40,274 |
9,581 |
49.855 |
19.2 |
| 1979-80 |
150,749 |
147,332 |
298,081 |
18.2 |
|
42,288 |
12,196 |
54,484 |
22.3 |
| 1980-81 |
147,043 |
148,696 |
295,739 |
19.4 |
|
42,980 |
14,411 |
57,391 |
25.1 |
| 1981-82 |
145,532 |
150,014 |
295,546 |
20.5 |
|
43,807 |
16,956 |
60,763 |
27.9 |
| 1982-83 |
144,697 |
145,244 |
289,921 |
22.3 |
|
45,999 |
18,759 |
64,758 |
28.8 |
| 1983-84 |
143,595 |
140,688 |
284,263 |
23.2 |
|
46,178 |
19,972 |
66,150 |
30.1 |
| 1984-85 |
143,390 |
142,861 |
286,251 |
23.4 |
|
46,209 |
20,787 |
66,996 |
30.9 |
| 1985-86 |
143,508 |
145,059 |
288,567 |
23.1 |
|
45,938 |
20,751 |
66,689 |
31.0 |
| 1986-87 |
141,269 |
140,080 |
289,349 |
23.1 |
|
44,913 |
22,180 |
67,093 |
33.0 |
| 1987-88 |
145,163 |
154,154 |
299,317 |
23.1 |
|
45,980 |
23,250 |
69,230 |
33.4 |
| 1988-89 |
149,354 |
161,267 |
310,621 |
23.5 |
|
48,540 |
24,525 |
73,065 |
33.5 |
| 1989-90 |
153,653 |
170,648 |
324,301 |
23.6 |
|
50,585 |
26,091 |
76,676 |
33.9 |
| 1990-91 |
156,482 |
180,686 |
337,168 |
23.2 |
|
50,883 |
27,372 |
78,255 |
34.9 |
| 1991-92 |
161,842 |
190,996 |
352,838 |
23.9 |
|
54,705 |
29,937 |
84,642 |
35.3 |
| 1992-93 |
169,253 |
200,327 |
369,585 |
24.0 |
|
57,327 |
31,737 |
89,064 |
35.6 |
| 1993-94 |
176,085 |
210,985 |
387,070 |
24.1 |
|
59,335 |
34,102 |
93,437 |
36.5 |
| 1994-95 |
178,598 |
219,031 |
397,629 |
23.6 |
|
59,109 |
34,700 |
93,809 |
37.0 |
| 1995-96 |
179,081 |
227,220 |
406,301 |
23.1 |
|
58,685 |
35,297 |
93,982 |
37.6 |
| 1996-97 |
180,947 |
238,464 |
419,401 |
23.3 |
|
59,611 |
38,008 |
97,619 |
38.9 |
| *Proposed
figures |
|
| Source: "Degrees and
Other Awards Conferred by Institutions of Higher
Education: 1993-94," National Center for Education
Statistics, U.S. Department of Education |
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Doctorates Awarded
| GRADUATES IN ALL DISCIPLINES |
BUSINESS
AND MANAGEMENT GRADUATES |
|
Percent
of
Business
Graduates |
|
|
DOCTORAL |
|
DOCTORAL |
Percent
of
Women |
|
|
|
| YEAR |
Male |
Female |
Total |
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
|
| 1967-68 |
20,185 |
2,906 |
23,089 |
1.9 |
|
427 |
14 |
441 |
3.2 |
| 1972-73 |
28,571 |
6,206 |
34,777 |
2.5 |
|
850 |
52 |
902 |
5.7 |
| 1977-78 |
23,658 |
8,473 |
32,131 |
2.5 |
|
753 |
70 |
823 |
8.3 |
| 1978-79 |
23,541 |
9,189 |
32,730 |
2.5 |
|
724 |
97 |
821 |
11.7 |
| 1979-80 |
22,943 |
9,672 |
32,615 |
2.3 |
|
642 |
111 |
753 |
14.4 |
| 1980-81 |
22,711 |
10,247 |
32,958 |
2.4 |
|
675 |
120 |
795 |
15.1 |
| 1981-82 |
22,224 |
10,483 |
32,707 |
2.4 |
|
668 |
147 |
815 |
17.7 |
| 1982-83 |
21,902 |
10,873 |
32,775 |
2.3 |
|
644 |
132 |
776 |
16.8 |
| 1983-84 |
22,064 |
11,145 |
33,209 |
2.7 |
|
730 |
199 |
929 |
20.6 |
| 1984-85 |
21,700 |
11,243 |
32,943 |
2.5 |
|
688 |
143 |
831 |
17.0 |
| 1985-86 |
21,819 |
11,834 |
33,653 |
2.7 |
|
729 |
205 |
934 |
21.6 |
| 1986-87 |
22,061 |
11,980 |
34,041 |
3.1 |
|
808 |
254 |
1,062 |
23.5 |
| 1987-88 |
22,615 |
12,255 |
34,870 |
3.0 |
|
810 |
253 |
1,063 |
23.0 |
| 1988-89 |
22,648 |
13,072 |
35,720 |
2.9 |
|
800 |
300 |
1,100 |
27.1 |
| 1989-90 |
24,401 |
13,970 |
38,371 |
2.8 |
|
818 |
275 |
1,093 |
24.8 |
| 1990-91 |
24,756 |
14,538 |
39,294 |
3.0 |
|
876 |
309 |
1,185 |
26.0 |
| 1991-92 |
25,557 |
15,102 |
40,659 |
3.0 |
|
876 |
309 |
1,185 |
26.0 |
| 1992-93 |
26,073 |
16,059 |
42,132 |
3.1 |
|
968 |
371 |
1,339 |
27.7 |
| 1993-94 |
26,552 |
16,633 |
43,185 |
3.2 |
|
980 |
384 |
1,364 |
28.2 |
| 1994-95 |
26,916 |
17,530 |
44,446 |
N/A |
|
1,014 |
380 |
1,394 |
27.3 |
| 1995-96 |
26,841 |
17,811 |
44,652 |
3.1 |
|
974 |
394 |
1,368 |
28.8 |
| 1996-97 |
27,146 |
18,730 |
45,876 |
2.9 |
|
947 |
389 |
1,336 |
29.1 |
| *Proposed
figures |
|
| Source: "Degrees and
Other Awards Conferred by Institutions of Higher
Education: 1993-94," National Center for Education
Statistics, U.S. Department of Education |
Top of Page
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